Showing posts with label Batman. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Batman. Show all posts

Sunday, 13 March 2011

Great Covers #4 – Batman 310 & 319 by Joe Kubert

Batman 310 cover

Batman 319 cover

I chose these two covers as a showcase of Joe Kubert’s art, well, frankly because they include Batman and Gentleman Ghost. There are a great many Kubert covers that show his ability, but these two just happen to include two of my favourite characters.

Kubert’s greatest strength is his ability to portray the human form naturally. If you have any doubt about this I’d direct you to pretty much any panel of Tarzan that Kubert drew, they are perfect representations.

In terms of the covers selected for this post, in the first, Batman 310, my attention is drawn more to the horses that the humans. Whilst Batman & GG are drawn dynamically enough, look at the emotion that Kubert has imbued into the horses. Kubert had a great deal of experience drawing animals, again in Tarzan, and it shows in this cover. The slightly ungainly but very natural spread of the animals legs, and of course those horses eyes are incredibly emotive, particularly the one visible eye of the leading horse. It may sound odd, but think about how many artists have difficultly rendering recognizable emotions on to human characters without the addition of dialogue boxes to help them along. Kubert can show you what a horse is thinking, let alone a human.

On the cover of Batman 319, it’s all about the Batman. It goes without saying that Kubert’s grasp of human anatomy is impeccable, but what I really like about this cover is Batman’s posture. At first glance his body seems to be relaxed, with his attention focused on to GG, but look at his legs, slightly splayed, and his arms too, again slightly bent at the elbows and maybe tipping his body weight over to his right. This is a guy that’s been drawn to look relaxed, but is really a loaded spring ready to explode at a moments notice. I hate to keep on mentioning this, but this is another recurring theme handed over from the Tarzan books.

So for anyone reading this and looking for Joe Kubert recommendations, top of the list for incredible art would be the Tarzan: the Joe Kubert Years, three volumes published by Dark Horse. But a very, very close second place would be the Enemy Ace stories, available as either a single Showcase Presents volume or two Archive Editions from DC.


Happy Reading,

Mad Thinker.

Thursday, 3 March 2011

Batman # 515-552 by Doug Moench & Kelley Jones

Batman 530 & 546 covers by Kelley Jones

The nineties in comic land are not my favourite time by a sea mile. It seemed that the vast majority of comics, from publishers large and small, focused on the supposedly “Comics Aren’t Just For Kids Anymore” paradigm of violence and posturing equals intelligent and adult stories. But what do I know, it must have sold otherwise it wouldn’t have been on the stands, would it? And is there anyone as dark, gritty or posturing as the Dark Knight himself, the Batman, he’d certainly be an obvious choice for a nineties high octane re-vamp and indeed he was re-vamped with the Knightfall saga. But then, after Knightfall, DC did something very unexpected, instead of making Batman an Image or X-Book clone they took him in another direction entirely. Yes, there was still darkness blanketing the road ahead, but this was a different kind of darkness, not the brutal and weaponized slaughter doled out by the macho louts in multi-pocketed harnesses that featured in most of the “Hot Titles”. Oh no, this was a stygian darkness, gothic, forbidding and populated by ghouls, demons, mad men and sinister forces both supernatural and mundane. A shivering cold darkness, created in equal measure by writer and artist, few would describe it as definitive Batman, but by God, it worked a treat for me.

Love it or hate it (and most people do tend to have a strong reaction one way or the other) Batman # 515-552 are some of the most memorable comics ever produced. Ironically, I distinctly recall purchasing each issue as they were released and wishing desperately each month that Jones would be replaced by the next issue. Oh, the folly of youth, I was a teenager at the time and a three year run is a long time to read a comic that has an artist that you don’t appreciate working on it. But even with my limited budget I did continue to buy the book, month on month, without fail. Why on earth would I do this? It’s an easy question to answer in retrospect, they were bloody good comics. At the time I couldn’t reconcile my personal preference for “realistic” art (such as Jim Aparo and Graham Nolan) with how well Kelley Jones grotesque approach worked with Doug Moench’s writing. So whilst Jones’ style is not my preferred choice, it was so well executed that I couldn’t help but be absorbed into the twisted and gothic world that writer and artist created. But as a teen, all I could see was an artistic style that didn’t appeal whilst missing the point that it was intended to be monstrous and discomforting. I can’t tell you how glad I am that I’ve finally gotten around to re-reading these wonderful little gems again.



This run benefits greatly from not being involved in many multi-book crossover stories. Moench and Jones are generally allowed to carve their own little macabre niche into the broader DC Universe. What crossovers there are, are really only marginally connected to the bigger picture with the exception of a few issues that aren’t pencilled by Jones and therefore aren’t relevant to this post. This allows the creators to establish there own, more fluid continuity without being shackled to the ideas of others. I’ve never been too concerned about continuity and these issues show that with the right team, it can be ignored or incorporated into issues as needs be without any loss of artistic vision.


The opening issue of the run fails to set the tone for the comics that follow. Although, in defence of the creative team, I’ve read in interview that the story was written before Moench new that Jones would be pencilling it. It shows. It plays to none of the strengths of Jones and it’s part of a crossover with Detective Comics. It’s a relatively run-of-the-mill super-hero crime caper that doesn’t fit well with Jones gothic and grotesque style, it’s not the worst Batman story I’ve read, but it’s far from memorable, in fact I’d forgotten until I double checked that Jones had even been involved with the “Troika” storyline.

The next two-parter was definitely written to play to Jones strengths. Here we see the paranoid conspiracy theories and darker side of human nature that Moench excels in writing over the rest of the run, begin to emerge. This is where the book finds it’s feet and sets it’s tone. Spooky.

I was planning on writing a breakdown for each story arc, but after looking on the internet, there’s already an excellent one out there at


And it is true, you should own them.

Moench had a little bit of negative response regarding his use of the supernatural in the mainstream Batman comic. It’s true that there is more use of the supernatural in these issues than there is in any other run on Batman but it’s woven into stories that feature long established mystical DC characters including the Spectre, Ragman, Deadman and Etrigan, with those last two guests warranting a special mention.


Example of text page.

Deadman appears in issues 530-532, a high point in the Moench/Jones run. Through a chance encounter, Batman is taken out of Gotham for an adventure with Deadman in Peru. It features Mummies, mercenaries and a wily old Shaman, all brilliantly scripted by Moench but also broadens the scope of Jones art to encompass lush jungle settings which he draws incredibly well, as prior to this, other than one issue taking place in a swamp, all of his backgrounds are the crumbling Victorian inspired Gotham buildings (which are still great to look at, but a change of environment now and again has never done Batman any harm). Jones Deadman is a freakish, skeletal husk who is mostly shown in contorted postures as though his muscles have shrunk and pulled his limbs into unnatural rigored positions. Again, spooky. The Deadman three-parter is also Moench’s first use of dialogue pages, where one page is given over almost entirely to text. I can only assume that this met with a positive reaction from readers as he uses it a few more times during his run. I found that it allowed a lot of narrative to be imparted to the reader without taking up pages and pages of head shots that slow down the visual story and art. Not something I’d wish to see in every issue, but Moench uses it sparingly and appropriately.

The other three-parter that is particularly enjoyable is the pairing of the Joker and Etrigan the Demon. Apart from all other aspects regarding the quality of Moench’s writing, what stood out was the research that he put in to this storyline. It’s not your average comic book magic that’s on show here, there are plenty of nods to real world demonology and persons associated with it, plus a bit of alchemy thrown in for good measure and of course, a healthy dose of rhyming verse. Ending with a little twist in the tale that puts the relationship between Joker, Etrigan and magic in the DC Universe in to a new light.


It would be remiss of me to write about this run without mentioning the supporting cast that is used so well. Mortimer Gunt, the coroner, has a recurring and often amusing role, unfortunately, I don’t think he’s been used much since Moench’s run ended. Bullock abounds, a character not created by Moench but used to great effect by him in both of his stints writing Batman. Moench is the one writer that has managed to imbue Bullock with a genuine personality outside of his immediate uses to the plot. There’s also Hardback, Montoya and a very believable relationship between James and Sarah Gordon that Moench fleshes out admirably.

Moench also spends time re-establishing Bruce Wayne as a character. His main device for doing so is the introduction of a romantic foil in Vesper Fairchild. Through Vesper, Bruce is able to establish himself as a person, or at least half a person rather than a mask that Batman wears for convenience. The initial coming together of the two does seem a little rushed, but it slows down shortly after and is well on it’s way to being a long term relationship, which is cut short by the untimely breaking of the Moench/Jones partnership.

Regarding the end of the run, from what I’ve read elsewhere, it appears that Moench and Jones felt they had at least another year of work together on Batman, but editorial policy called for the return of the multi-part epic crossover storylines that had been avoided by the creative team so successfully for the previous few of years. Jones at least felt that he was not the right artist to continue on the book as he would be obliged to root his vision into the larger Batman continuity, so he quit. Leaving one particular plot thread unresolved, we returned to a continuity heavy rendering of the Dark Knight’s continuing odyssey.

What plot thread? I hear you ask.

Well, several issues, both in the story pages and a few mentions in Doug’s replies to mail in the letter pages, refer to the shadowy Puppeteer character. He’s never referenced directly within the story, but there he is, often observing the Batman unnoticed, from the shadows. Always seen with one hand operating a Batman marionette. Jones has recently confirmed that had he not left the book, as part of their next years worth of stories together he and Moench intended to introduce the Puppeteer as a major villain to Batman. A villain that was fully aware of Bruce Wayne’s nocturnal activities. But alas, the big earthquake came along and ruined everything.

I wonder what could have been.

Unfortunately, the DC reprint policy says that issues from this era that are not part of a continuing story, don't get reprinted as collected editions. Hey, I'm ok, I've got the original issues. But this is a real shame. Some of the best Batman stories of the modern age won't be made available to the casual Amazon or book store browser. DC seem to have an unfathomable policy in regard to what the do and do not collect. (I'm not saying any nore about that. If I do decide to rant about it, it'll warrant a seperate post.) So if you want to read them, you'll have to get the floppy skinnies. Having said that, they're well worth the effort of tracking down.

Happy hunting.



Mad Thinker Reads………..

Batman from the nineties by Doug Moench & Kelley Jones.

M.T.

Friday, 18 February 2011

Batman Chronicles: Volume Five


Batman Chronicles: Volume Five


ISBN: 9781401216825


Writer: Bill Finger


Art: Jerry Robinson & Bob Kane


Collects Material From: Batman #8-9, Detective Comics #57-61, World’s Finest #4, from 1942.

So here’s my second review of a Batman Chronicles, which feature chronological reprints of all appearances of Batman. I probably mentioned it in my post regarding Vol. 4, but the DC Chronicles are a great, economical buy. As far as I know they are the best value for money Golden Age reprint series on the market and one of the very few that are printed on a regular schedule. I’m glad DC are exploiting their Golden Age heritage in this format, because all of the GA marvel reprints are expensive hard backs on a slightly more erratic print roster. Nice one DC.

This volume has been one of the most enjoyable to date. Volume Four I found a little lacklustre, but with Five, Mr. Finger is back on track and Mr. Robinson is as clear and iconic as ever.

Early in this volume we’re introduced to a brand new villain, the never before seen Penguin. One of the most interesting things about these reprints is that, when reading them, you can see just how little these incredible characters have had to be changed over the years. Yes, of course, some of Batman’s rogues gallery have been updated, the Joker in particular, but the Penguin is essentially the same character from his first appearance until now. Some of that is because he is at heart a crime boss rather than a psychopath, and crime always pays. But the timeless concept combined with Robinson’s strong visuals give us an idiosyncratic, reusable character, who unlike many other disposable criminals from this era, has stayed with us in the public imagination. I particularly enjoyed Finger’s opening description of Penguin as a funny little man with a benevolent face. It’s a pity that that benevolent face isn’t used more today as a way for Penguin to disarm potential competitors or victims, but he is more commonly imagined with sharp, hawkish features. He is one of the great Finger/Robinson creation.

A common approach to stories in this volume is the “Weird Mystery” tale. Examples are “The Four Fates” where we are left to wonder whether the deaths of a group of criminals are coincidence or the result of a curse (including a relatively sophisticated twist ending for a 1942 comic.) There’s also “Professor Radium” which deals with a scientist able to kill and apparently resurrect his victims with a touch, and “The Superstition Murders” about a murderer and stage play based around common superstitious beliefs (such as black cats, broken mirrors and walking under ladders.) Perhaps it’s this differing approach to the story telling formula which freshened up this volume in comparison to the previous, but either way these are interesting and original stories that fit in to the Batman Universe perfectly. As to whether the “Weird Mystery” leaning was an editorial decision or Finger’s own sense of the times, I don’t know, but previous volumes also include this kind of tale, just not to the extent that this volume exhibits.

Iconic cover of Batman #9. Reprinted in this
volume and used for the cover. By Jack Burnley.

There are a couple of Joker appearances peppered through the book, one of which stands out above the others, “The Cross Country Crimes” is the first anarchic scheme for the Joker. His previous crimes use gimmicks only as an assisting element to the crime itself, but in this story, the crimes themselves become the gimmicks as Joker is symbolically writing his name across the USA by committing robberies in specific locations. This is the first Joker escapade that hints at the deranged nature of his criminal activities, which unfortunately isn’t followed up in later Joker tales within this book, but I’m hoping it’s a precursor to lunacy in later volumes. It’s a tightly plotted tale, even if some of the clues are a little stretched and should be required reading for anyone interested in the history and evolution of this character.

Another Joker tale “The Case of the Costume Clad Killers” features one of my favourite splash pages ever. The story and art deliver in all the right places, it’s not however, a classic Joker story and doesn’t bear special mention in comparison to any other strip in this book. But that splash page is a classic. I’m sorry to say that I couldn’t get an image of it for this blog page, but if I do find one I promise I’ll add it. (OK, I’ve found an image and added it below, but unfortunately it's a low quality fiche scan, you can still see the general composition and layout though.)

Detective Comics #60 Splash Page. Art by Jerry Robinson (Fiche Scan)


We have an over-sized joker, with classic Robinson features, dressed as Napoleon, leering over a pint-sized Batman & Robin. The imagery is perfect and the composition leaves absolutely nothing to be desired. Robinson uses the angle of the Joker’s head, his line of sight and his pose to lead the audience’s eye from the main element of Joker in his Napoleonic uniform, down to the miniature figures in the foreground, which are structured into a triangle with the axe weilding thug at the apex, the triangle in turn, leads the eye back up to the Joker’s head. In other words, Robinson expertly forces a double take on to us. Genius. I may well be wrong about this, but I’ve never seen this image referenced in any later comics by other artists. Which is shame, because if Alex Ross had painted it, I’m sure it would be considered an iconic Joker piece.

Lastly on this volume I feel obliged to tell you that, if like me, you’ve always wanted to see Batman beat up Hobos or kill an evil and destructive giant white whale with a spear, well, this is the comic for you.


Mad Thinker Reads……….
Batman by Bill Finger & Jerry Robinson as much as humanly possible.


M.T.

Saturday, 30 October 2010

Batman Chronicles: Volume Four


Batman Chronicles: Volume Four


ISBN: 9781401214623


Writer: Bill Finger


Art: Bob Kane, Jerry Robinson & Others


Collects material from: Detective Comics #51-56, Batman #6-7 & World’s Finest Comics #2-3, from 1941

Ahh…The Bat-Man.

He holds a very special place in my heart. My absolulte, favourite, number one, top comic book character of all time, forever. The most versatile of all the masked avengers. Ol’ Pointy Ears was the first American character I read (see the Intro Post of this blog) and the only one that I’ve read consistently. So easy to get wrong, but when a writer/artist team get it right, the results are spectacular. A couple of favourite pairing that springs to mind are Doug Moench /Gene Colan and Alan Grant/Norm Breyfogle. But the comics we’re discussing now pre-date those creators by generations, we’re talking Golden Age here, ladies and Gentlemen, 1941.

So, why am I writing about The Batman Chronicles: Volume Four when I haven’t previously mentioned one, two or three. Easy. The first three volumes were read before I started this blog and I feel it would be unfair to review them without being entirely familiar with their contents. So I’ll start with Four and continue through the later volumes as I read them, when I do re-read the earlier collections, I’m sure they’ll get a mention.

For anyone unfamiliar with DC’s Chronicles, they are a paperback printing very similar to the hardback Archives, obviously cheaper (I’ll get back to that later), but the most significant difference is the ordering of the material. In the Archive volumes the Batman and Detective Comics issues are printed in separate collections, whereas the Chronicles reprint all the Batman stories from Detective Comics, Batman and World’s Finest in chronlogical order, allowing, in my opinion, a seamless progression in the readers mind of the growth of all involved with the creation of the strips.

Yes, yes. Thanks for that, but what about the strips, I hear you cry.

By 1941 Bill finger had been writing practically every appearance of Batman since his creation. I’ve got a lot of time for pretty much anything that Finger wrote, but by 1941 things were getting a little bit formulaic, that being said, it was a very good formula and at no point does it get boring, it’s just that nothing is really being added to what would become the Batman Legend. These are solid, readable and entertaining stories, they just aren’t the best stories that Finger has written. There’s a considerable amount of time spent outside of Gotham (Dick and Bruce do seem to spend a lot of time on vacation, but they’re millionaires, so why not?) so whilst the backdrops are fresh, the stories are at least partially recycled from earlier strips. There are however several memorable moments, one in particular being a great return of the Joker, with his Practical Joke Gang. In all fairness to Finger, even when he’s not on top form, he’s still better than most and he manages to tell complete and succinct tales in what would now be considered as a very low page count.

There are a few disappointments with this volume and the Chronicles in general. Firstly, specific to this volume, is the cover. Jerry Robinson, despite his infuriating lack of credit, was the driving visual force behind the early Batman strips, so I have no idea why the terrible cover, pencilled and inked entirely by Bob Kane, was chosen for this volume. I don’t want to sound bitchy (but I’ll say it anyway) Rob Liefeld could have done a better job at rendering Batman’s extremities than Bob Kane did on this cover. For some unaccountable reason, our heroes have been drawn with the malformed hands of toddlers.

More generally, concerning the Chronicle editions is the noticable ink spread. In many places the text is difficult to read, I assume this is due to the low quality of paper, this also has an impact on the art which can appear to be in soft focus at times.

To end on a positive note, there is one small but wonderful element that is rarely mentioned in connection with Batman- Fred Ray. This volume offers two covers from Ray, World’s Finest Comics #2 & 3. Ray is better known for drawing Superman, so with me not being a great reader of Supes, he’s not an artist I’ve had a great deal of exposure to. I’d like to change that. On the strength of the covers that I’ve seen in this and previous volumes I’ve really come to appeciate his clear line style, which seems a generation ahead of it’s time. A pleasant surprise and I look forward to seeing more Ray in future volumes.
My recommendation concering the Batman Chronicles really depends on the monetary aspect. If you can afford to buy the Batman and Dark Knight Archive Editions you will certainly be getting a better quality product. But you’ll pay considerably more for the privelige. If however, you’re on a budget, the Chronicles offer you a chance to read some fine (and not so fine) Golden Age Batman stories at a very affordable price.


Mad Thinker